vignette {utils}
Description
View a specified vignette, or list the available ones.
Usage
vignette(topic, package = NULL, lib.loc = NULL, all = TRUE) ## S3 method for class 'vignette': print((x, ...)) ## S3 method for class 'vignette': edit((name, ...))
Arguments
- topic
- a character string giving the (base) name of the vignette to view. If omitted, all vignettes from all installed packages are listed.
- package
- a character vector with the names of packages to search through, or
NULLin which "all" packages (as defined by argumentall) are searched. - lib.loc
- a character vector of directory names of R libraries, or
NULL. The default value ofNULLcorresponds to all libraries currently known. - all
- logical; if
TRUEsearch all available packages in the library trees specified bylib.loc, and ifFALSE, search only attached packages. - x, name
- Object of class
vignette. - ...
- Ignored by the
printmethod, passed on tofile.editby theeditmethod.
Details
Function vignette returns an object of the same class, the print method opens a viewer for it. Currently, only PDF versions of vignettes can be viewed. If several vignettes have PDF versions with base name identical to topic, the first one found is used.
If no topics are given, all available vignettes are listed. The corresponding information is returned in an object of class "packageIQR".
The edit method extracts the R code from the vignette to a temporary file and opens the file in an editor (see edit). This makes it very easy to execute the commands line by line, modify them in any way you want to help you test variants, etc.. An alternative way of extracting the R code from the vignette is to run Stangle on the source code of the vignette, see the examples below.
See Also
browseVignettes for an HTML-based vignette browser.
Examples
## List vignettes from all *attached* packages vignette(all = FALSE) ## List vignettes from all *installed* packages (can take a long time!): vignette(all = TRUE) ## Not run: ## Open the grid intro vignette vignette("grid") ## The same v1 <- vignette("grid") print(v1) ## Now let us have a closer look at the code edit(v1) ## An alternative way of extracting the code, ## R file is written to current working directory Stangle(v1$file) ## A package can have more than one vignette (package grid has several): vignette(package = "grid") vignette("rotated") ## The same, but without searching for it: vignette("rotated", package = "grid") ## End(Not run)
Documentation reproduced from R 3.0.1. License: GPL-2.
